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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of included studies

From: Valveless and conventional insufflation on pneumoperitoneum-related complications in robotic partial nephrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies

Study

Design

Pneumoperitoneum

Pressure

Airseal/standard

Mean Age (y) ± SD / airseal / standard

Gender (%), male / female / airseal / standard

Pneumothorax airseal / standard

Annino et al., 2017 [12]

Cohort

Airseal versus standard

15 mmHg

67/55

66.2 (6.8) / 67 (7.9)

M: 70% / 74,5%

F: 30% / 25,5%

0 / 0

Desroches et al., 2021 [16]

RCT

Airseal versus standard

15 mmHg

69/66

60.1(11.8) / 60 (12.5)

M: 62% / 65% /

F: 38% / 35%

3 (5%) / 3(5%)

Feng et al., 2021 [17]

RCT

Airseal versus standard

15 mmHg

31/31

60.4 (12) / 61 (11.6)

M: 58% / 61% /

F: 42% / 39%

1 (3,2%) / 3 (9,6%)

Wei et al., 2024 [18]

RCT

Airseal versus standard

12 mmHg

31/31

56.1 (4.6) / 53.7 (3.9)

M: 64.5% / 54.8%

F: 45.2% / 35.5%

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